Practice Number – 0132063
Registered with the HPCSA

Asthma

Chronic disease of the upper respiratory system, where there is inflammation of the air passages, that narrow the airways which carry oxygen to the lungs

Symptoms

  • Wheezing
  • Shortness of breath
  • Chest lightness or pain

Triggers

  • Smoking
  • Sinusitis
  • Upper respiratory tract infections
  • Exercise – induced asthma
  • Weather
  • Irritants

Treatment

  1. Inhalers – taken through the mouth by breathing in the medication. Some are taken daily and some are taken during an asthma attack
  2. Pills – Another medicine option to help breathe better
  3. Spacer – A small tube in which the inhaler fits in one end at the mouth and another for breathing in the medication better

How to avoid an acute asthma attack

  1. It is important to take the everyday medication on time
  2. Do not excercise too hard
  3. Know your triggers and how to avoid them

 

Asthma is controllable but also deadly if untreated